The Names of God
Depending on the translation of the bible you are reading, we often do not see the original name of God being used in the scriptures. God has many different names in the Old Testament, and each one shows us a different facet of who God is. It is important to understand the names of God to truly understand the character of God.
Abba - Father
Adonai - Lord or Master
El Elyon - The Most High God
El Kanna - The Jealous God
El Olam - The Everlasting or Eternal God
El Roi - The God Who Sees
El Shaddai - God Almighty
Elohim - Creator God
Elohim Chayim - The Living God
Jehovah - The Lord or Eternal One
Jehovah Elyon - The Lord Most High
Jehovah Ezri - The Lord my Helper
Jehovah Go'el - The Lord our Redeemer
Jehovah Hashapet - The Lord the Judge
Jehovah Hosenu - The Lord our Maker
Jehovah Hoshiak - The Lord Saves
Jehovah Jireh - The Lord will Provide
Jehovah Keren-Yish'i - The Lord the Horn of my Salvation
Jehovah Machsi - The Lord my Refuge
Jehovah Nissi - The Lord our Banner
Jehovah Ro'i - The Lord our Shepherd
Jehovah - Shalom - The Lord is Peace
Yahweh - God - I Am Who I Am
“To know God’s names is to experience His nature, and that level of intimacy is reserved for those who humbly depend on Him. God will not share His glory with another. We must humble ourselves if we really want to know Him. We must realize our insignificance before we can recognize the significance that comes only through Him. We are to hallow His name and His name alone. You can’t know His names until you forget your own.”
~Tony Evans, The Power of God's Names~
Just as God has many names in the Old Testament, the names of Jesus also reveal different aspects of who he is.
Alpha and Omega - The first and the Last
Emmanuel - God with Us
Jesus - Savior
Messiah or Christ - Anointed One
Redeemer - The references Jesus as the one who come to pay the price for our sins and redeem us from sin and death.
Savior - The One who Saves
Son of God - Establishes the relationship of Jesus to God
Son of Man - A reference to the prophetic visions in the book of Daniel and emphasizes Jesus humanity.
Son of David - A reference to Jesus lineage to King David and fulfillment as the promised Messiah to come from the House of David.
The Bread of Life - A metaphor for Jesus as the one who sustains and satisfies.
The Good Shepherd - Jesus shepherds His flock (believers) by protecting, caring for and guiding them.
The King of Kings - The Ultimate Authority
The Light of the World - The one who opens our eyes and lights our way out of the darkness of sin.
The Lamb of God - The identifies Jesus as the one who came to take away the sin of the world.
The Life - Jesus is the only source of eternal life.
The Truth - Jesus is the embodiment of truth.
The Way - Jesus is the only way to the Father and eternal life.